What is a pelvic ultrasound?
A pelvic ultrasound in females looks primarily at the uterus and ovaries, but the bladder may also be visualized. In males, the pelvic ultrasound usually focuses on the bladder and prostate gland.
What will happen in the X-ray room?
The patient lies on a table with the pelvic area exposed. The sonographer will put a warm gel on the skin surface. A transducer will be moved over the skin surface by the sonographer. When more detailed views of the uterus, ovaries or surrounding tissues are required, a special sterilized high-resolution probe may be utilized by scanning through the vagina.
How long will the exam take?
About 20 minutes.
Will it be painful?
No. The vaginal probe may be mildly to moderately uncomfortable but should not be painful.
What preparation is advised?
You may eat regular meals prior to the exam. The only special preparation is to have a full bladder at the time of the exam. Therefore, you should drink 32 oz of water (4 8-oz glasses or 1 quart) before the exam. Start drinking at one hour before the exam, and finish drinking at half an hour before the exam. Do not urinate before the exam.
How will I learn the results?
You may call your primary care doctor to discuss the results which should be available within 48 hours.